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slides: How The City of Portland Plans to Fight Uber

Tuesday, December 09, 2014

 

When the City of Portland announced Monday that it had filed for a legal injunction against Uber, it joined the ranks of a handful of cities around the country that have tried to use the court system to boot the controversial ridesharing company off city streets. 

Uber, which operated DIY taxi services in hundreds of cities across the nation and world, often illegally, launched service in Portland Friday, without permits or licenses. Customers summon an Uber driver using a smartphone app.  Drivers use their own cars and to find rides and transact business, which cost far less than a traditional taxi.

Considered to be a “disruptive” innovator to some, many cities regard the company as a renegade that thumbs its nose at the law.  Some cities look the other way when Uber operates illegally on their streets. Other cities wrestle with the corporation to no avail. But a handful of cities and states, like Cambridge, Mass and Columbus, Ohio and Nevada have gotten Uber to come to heel through legal injunctions. Around the world, Thai courts ordered the company to halt all operations on Monday, and Spain imposed a temporary injunction against the business, according to media reports.

Slides Below: What 20 Cities Around the World Did When Uber Came to Town

“We sent them a warning and they didn’t listen. We sent them a cease and desist order and they didn’t listen. So maybe they will listen to the judge,“ said Dylan Rivera, spokesman for the Portland Department of Transportation, of Monday's court filing.

The lawsuit, filed in Multnomah County Court Monday, followed a cease and desist order filed earlier that day by Portland Bureau of Transportation Director Leah Treat.  

The company has been encircling the Metro area for the better part of a year.  It opened up service in Vancouver in July 2014, using a grey area of the law, with the city taking no action against it.  Then, in the fall, Uber began running service in Gresham, Beaverton, Hillsboro and Tigard. 

On Friday, at 5 p.m. the company announced that it would begin service in Portland proper.  The city immediately threatened to fine Uber’s driver $1,500 an incident. 

"So far what we've been doing is requesting a ride on the Uber app," Brian Hockaday, a policy adviser for Commissioner Steve Novick, said. "That within itself gives us the documentation that we need to impose any fines against the company, as well as the driver."

Hockaday said that initially, the city only planed to issue warnings to Uber drivers. But that plan appeared all but scrapped by the end of the day when the city announced it had take legal action against the company.

But Portland now hopes the courts will do what other methods can't.

“The goal is to get Uber to stop operating until it gets a permit,” Rivera said.

Other cities, like Las Vegas, NV, were successful in filing injunctions that banned the service outright in its state. The City of Cambridge, Mass. filed and injunction against the company only to lose its court battle. The state of Colorado became the first state to pass regulations for rideshare services.

Uber Fights On

In a Dec. 8 email to customers Uber stated that it will be petitioning the city to allow it to operate in Portland.  By 3:50 p.m. Monday, the petition had gathered approximately 5,515 signatures, just over half of its 10,000 signature goal, according to Uber spokeswoman Eva Behnrend. 

“The bottom line is this,” the petition stated. “Drivers deserve an opportunity to earn a living and Portlanders deserve a safe, hassle-free transportation option. We will continue to fight for you to have that right until it’s a reality.”

'The Rule of Law'

River stressed that Uber doesn’t even have a permit. The city could change its policies towards ridesharing, Rivera said, but the company would still need to apply to operate as a business in the city.

“The rules could change tomorrow and they’ll still have to apply for a permit,” said Rivera.”They haven’t applied for a permit in over a year."

River said that when it comes to strategizing, Portland can learn from what happened in Nevada, but that city more or less knows what it has to do.

“This is not about Nevada or any other place,” Rivera said. “We know our codes and we know how to enforce them.”

Uber requested a meeting with the City of Portland in 2013 to ask if it could operate its Uber Black service without being subject to towncar regulations. Uber didn’t show up to the meeting, so PBOT denied Uber’s request, Rivera said.

Intrix CEO, Will Davis, said every business takes risk, and he’s not surprised to see Uber ruffling some feathers in Portland.

“If you were look at Fortune 50, or Fortune 500 companies, there’s rule bending on every level,” Davis said.

Davis said he thinks that when the dust settles, there will be a set of new laws for ridesharing in place.

Portland is kind of perfect for (Uber), especially for people who work downtown,” Davis said. “It’s a very young city, it’s also a very expensive city. People are willing to pay five or 10 bucks to go 25 blocks, and some people are willing to share their ride to make a little bit of extra money.”

 

Related Slideshow: What 20 Cities Around the World Did when Uber Came to Town

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Louisville, KY

Uber launched in Louisville just in time for the Kentucky Derby last Summer.

Late last month, however, the Louisville Regional Airport Authority barred Uber from operating at its taxi pick-up and drop-off stations.

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New Orleans, LA

After seven months of wrangling, the New Orleans City Council ultimately voted in favor of legalizing ride-sharing services like UberX.

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New Delhi, India

The city's transportation authority banned Uber after accusations surfaced that an Uber driver took a young woman to a secluded area and raped her.

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Boston, MA

The City of Boston began working with a task force to work toward establishing ridesharing regulations.

This is after the city’s taxi cab union organized a rally where cab drivers drove around the block where Uber’s officers are and honked their horns for an hour.

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Amsterdam, Nederland

The Netherlands banned Uber services outright.

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Las Vegas, NV

Nevada issued a statewide ban against Uber after a court argued that the company operates just like a taxi business.

Uber temporarily halted its operations in the state later that week.

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Chicago, IL

The city government of Chicago chose to not take action when Uber came to town so its taxis did.

The Illinois Transportation Administration and the city’s taxi union sued the city in district court for allowing the company to operate in the city without becoming licensed operators.

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Taiwan

The government of Taiwan issued approximately $30,000 in fines to Uber before serving the company with a cease and desist letter.

Government suspended the licenses of a number of Uber drivers, according to reports.

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London, UK

London Mayor Boris Johnson stated it would be difficult to ban Uber without legal review.

In response, the city’s cab drivers staged protests similar to the one in Boston.

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Toronto, Canada

The City of Toronto issued a court injunction against the Uber last month.

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Seattle, WA

The Seattle City Council ruled 8-1 to allow Uber to operate in its city.

In the past, citizens have often been critical about the taxi system in Seattle.

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Montreal, Canada

Uber began operating in Montreal last month, and was quickly deemed illegal by the city government.

The company entered an agreement with the Royal Mounted Canadian Police to conduct background checks on its drivers and other safety regulations.

Meanwhile, the battle between the city and company is carrying on.

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Baltimore, MD

The Maryland Public Service Commission ruled that Uber is subject to the same rules and regulations imposed on other for-hire vehicles in the state.

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Bangkok, Thailand

The Thai government deemed Uber illegal last month. Drivers face maximum fines of up to $121 (฿4,000).

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Hoboken, New Jersey

Police in the City of Hoboken began ticketing Uber drivers for violating the city code on taxis. Fines can be as high as $1,000.

The mayor of Hoboken, on the other hand, has called Uber a valuable transportation option and said he wants to make it available to residents and visitors.

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Fort Lauderdale, FL

Broward County issued stern warnings against Uber, saying it would impound its drivers’ cars.

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San Antonio, TX

The San Antonio City Council is considering a vote that could increase restrictions on rideshare companies like Uber.

Uber responded with a letter stating that if the and amended ordinance is passed, Uber may have to abandon operations in the city.

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Salem, OR

The City of Salem issued a letter seven days after Uber began operating in its city.

The letter demanded that the company register its drivers and apply for taxi licenses.

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Munich, Germany

Germany also banned Uber from operating in its country this year.

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Denver, CO

Colorado became the first state successfully to pass a law regulating ride sharing by requiring background checks, vehicle inspections, and mandatory insurance for the drivers once they are logged into the app.

 
 

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